Frequently Asked Questions2025-07-09T21:25:57-04:00

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CERT?2024-11-11T22:04:10-05:00

Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) is a neighborhood-based team that receives special training to recognize, respond to, and recover from disasters and emergencies. CERT was created to help coordinate volunteer activities that will make our communities safer, stronger, and better prepared to respond to any emergency. The CERT program educates volunteers about disaster preparedness for the hazards that may occur where they live. The program offers a consistent, nationwide approach to volunteer training and organization that professional responders can rely on during disaster situations, allowing them to focus on more complex tasks. It provides opportunities for people to participate in a range of measures to make their families, their homes, and their communities safer from the threats of crime, terrorism, and disasters of all kinds.

Following a major disaster, the first responders, who provide fire and medical services, will not initially be able to meet the demand for these services. Factors such as number of victims, communication failures, and road blockages will prevent people from accessing emergency services they have come to expect at a moment’s notice through 911. People will have to rely on each other for help to meet their immediate lifesaving and life-sustaining needs. One expects that under these kinds of conditions, family members, fellow employees, and neighbors will spontaneously try to help each other. This was the case following the 1987 Mexico City earthquake where 100 untrained, spontaneous volunteers died while attempting to save others. Results like this are mostly preventable through training.

A key factor for CERT members is the ability to spontaneously organize and activate themselves in the event of a major disaster. If there is a significant earthquake, phones and other communications channels may be interrupted. CERT members will know where to go, how to organize their efforts, and will get to work without any specific order being issued. A CERT member’s first responsibility is to his or herself, then his or her family, and finally his or her community. If you become a CERT member, you will learn about important life-safety support techniques. You will, however, not be expected to place yourself in dangerous situations, either in the training or when a disaster strikes.

Who can take Fairfax County CERT Training?2024-11-11T23:37:22-05:00

Anyone who lives, works, or travels in Fairfax County, Virginia is eligible to take this FREE Emergency Response training. You must also meet the following age restrictions to take the training:

If you are:
13 to 15 years old, you may attend with a parent/guardian who is also attending the class
16 to 17 years old, you may attend with parental/guardian permission
18 years or older, you may attend without restriction

What is required of me after I take CERT training? Is there a further commitment?2025-03-09T23:47:38-04:00

Whatever you choose to do with your training is up to you. Once you take the Basic CERT class, you are free to leave. You have no further requirement or commitment. You are also free to take continuing education training from us without any commitment. If you like what you have learned, feel free to share it with friends, family, neighbors, etc. If you choose to be an active volunteer with the Fairfax County CERT program, we would love to have you join us. We provide a wide variety of services to first responders, organizations, and the community. See the Table of Services. You may be surprised to see the depth and breadth of our activities.

What classes are available to the public?2024-11-11T23:39:49-05:00
How do you become Fairfax County CERT volunteer and what opportunities does that offer you?2024-11-11T23:41:35-05:00

A Fairfax County CERT Volunteer is someone who has graduated from our comprehensive 28-Hour CERT Basic Training Course. This course includes classes which are held once or twice a week, for about three and a half hours a night, until completion. You must complete and graduate from this course in order to become a CERT Volunteer. If you come to the county with CERT credentials from another program, you may become a Fairfax County CERT member after an interview with and approval from the Fairfax County CERT Volunteer Lead, Program Manager, or their designated representative.

As a CERT Volunteer, you will be allowed the many opportunities to give back to our community such as: you can take our many CERT continuing education classes, sign up for Community Outreach events, join a CERT Division, support our local first responders as victim actors, serve on a canteen crew providing hydration and nutrition to first responders on incident scenes, and much more.

What types of activities does Fairfax County CERT do?2025-03-09T23:49:40-04:00
See Table of Services

Teaches emergency preparedness to the community
Assists Community Risk Reduction by:

Installing SmartBurners in at-risk communities
Installing Smoke detectors

Helps teach hands-only CPR at local schools

Deploys Canteen Vehicles at various fire and police events, providing hydration and nutrition to first responders

Offers Traffic and Crowd Management at:

Parades
Festivals
Community Events

Provides victim-actors for

New EMT classes
Fire department training
Police active shooter exercises
Metropolitan Washington Airport Authority mass casualty exercises
Virginia Task Force One Technical Rescue exercises

Creates moulage (make-up with simulated wounds) for victim actors

I have some physical limitations. Can I still participate in the program’s training and activities?2024-11-11T22:05:32-05:00

We want to teach everyone to be prepared for emergencies/disasters and work hard to make the training accessible to all.  We make reasonable accommodations to allow all people to participate in our training and activities. In addition, if you are interested in becoming an active member of Fairfax County CERT, we have a great number of roles available for people of varying capabilities.  For example, conducting incident command for an event does not necessarily have to be a physically demanding activity. This could be done seated almost as easily as it would be otherwise.

How do I sign up for a class?2024-11-11T23:54:55-05:00

To get started, find an upcoming class that fits your schedule. Follow the class link and then click the blue Sign Up button, then click the blue New Volunteer button. You will be prompted to create a new profile in our Volunteer Management System (VMS). Once you have completed this step, you may register for an open CERT Class.

How long is the CERT Basic Class?2024-11-11T22:05:58-05:00

The CERT Basic class is a total of 28 hours over 8 sessions.

Can I miss any classes?2024-11-17T19:01:33-05:00

You may not miss any of the following four classes without making it up:

Medical Part I (Med I)

Medical Part II (Med II)

Light Search and Rescue

Final Exercise

You may miss one of the other four classes and still graduate.

When is the next CERT Basic Class?2025-03-02T15:27:53-05:00
Where are the CERT Basic Classes taught?2025-03-02T16:07:29-05:00

We offer CERT Basic Training classes at various community locations throughout the county. About half of the classes are held at the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy located at 4600 West Ox Road in Fairfax, VA. (See Important Addresses/Locations)

How often are the CERT Basic Classes offered?2024-11-11T22:07:46-05:00

Basic classes are currently offered approximately eight to ten times per year.

What is the minimum age needed to take the CERT Basic Class?2024-11-11T23:57:00-05:00

If you are 13 to 15 years old, you may take the class as long as your parent or guardian takes the class with you.
If you are 16 or 17 years old, you may take the class as long as you have parental or guardian permission.
If you are 18 years old or older, you may take the class without restriction.

Is there a maximum age limit to attend?2024-11-11T22:08:04-05:00

There is no maximum age limit.

Who are the CERT Instructors?2024-11-11T22:08:12-05:00

CERT training is provided by the dedicated volunteer instructors of the CERT Program, many of whom were students just like you a few years ago. Occasionally, adjunct instructors of the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy and other specialized instructors are engaged to provide technically challenging courses.

What topics are covered in CERT Basic Class?2025-02-18T10:54:06-05:00

Unit 1 – Disaster Preparedness
• Community Preparedness: Roles and Responsibilities
• Hazards and Their Potential Impact
• Home and Workplace Preparedness
• Reducing the Impact of Hazards Through Mitigation
• CERT Disaster Response
• Additional Training for CERT Volunteers

Unit 2 – CERT Organization
• CERT Organization
• CERT Mobilization
• Documentation

Unit 3 – Disaster Medical Operations — Part 1
• Treating Life – Threating Conditions
• Basic First Aid Care

Unit 4 – Disaster Medical Operations — Part 2
• Mass Casualty Incidents
• Functions of Disaster Medical Operations
• Establishing Medical Treatment Areas
• Conducting Head-to-Toe Assessments
• Public Health Considerations

Unit 5 – Disaster Psychology
• Disaster Reactions
• Self-Care and Team Well-Being
• Working with Survivors’ Emotional Responses

Unit 6 – Fire Safety and Utility Controls
• Fire Chemistry
• Fire Size-up Considerations
• Firefighting Resources
• Fire Suppression Safety
• Fire and Utility Hazards
• Hazardous Materials

Unit 7 – Light Search and Rescue Operations
• Safety During Search and Rescue Operations
• Conducting Interior and Exterior Search Operations
• Conducting Rescue Operations

Unit 8 – CERT and Terrorism
• Terrorist Goals and Tactics
• Preparing Your Community
• Active Shooter Situations
• Until Help Arrives
• Hazmat and CBRNE

Do I need to buy my own equipment?2024-12-23T01:24:51-05:00

During your CERT Basic Class, you will be given a basic backpack and supplies that upon graduation are yours to keep.  These include a hard hat, safety goggles, N-95 mask, work gloves, and reflective vest. At your own expense, you may choose to replace or supplement the items you receive. There are many retailers that carry supplies you may want. Ask other CERT members for resources.

When are CERT classes cancelled due to weather?2025-07-10T19:18:31-04:00

Fairfax County CERT events will be canceled when the Fairfax County Government is closed or when a non-Fairfax County site hosting the event is closed. The “open/closed” status of the Fairfax County Government can be found at the following locations:

All CERT events are subject to cancellation due to weather, scheduling, or other factors. CERT volunteers are advised to check their email in the days leading up to an event and check with the Event Lead if there is any question.

What should I wear to class?2024-11-12T12:47:32-05:00

Wear comfortable clothing that you are not concerned about getting dirty.  You need to wear long pants and closed-toe shoes.  You will be participating in some limited physical activities and some of the activities will take place outdoors.  Be aware of the weather, and dress accordingly. Once you are given your backpack and supplies, you are expected to wear the gear given (knee pads, safety vest, etc.).  This includes wearing safety goggles/glasses.  Regular glasses or sunglasses are not an adequate substitute for the safety goggles/glasses.

Besides the CERT Basic Class, what other classes do you offer?2024-11-12T12:50:44-05:00
How can I get a CERT shirt?2024-11-18T15:16:25-05:00

You get a CERT shirt by earning it. You must be a Fairfax County CERT Basic Class Graduate or a qualified transfer from another CERT organization. If you work at a CERT event (e.g. Outreach, Traffic & Crowd Management, Training Cadre, etc.) for two or more hours, you will earn a free CERT t-shirt. If you wish to purchase a CERT polo shirt, long or short-sleeved, you can do that here.

https://fccertva.square.site/uniform

Reminder: CERT shirts are part of a uniform and should be worn only for CERT activities.  While wearing the uniform, members are expected to conduct themselves appropriately. A full uniform consists of a CERT shirt (t-shirt or polo), long khaki pants, and closed-toed shoes.

Background Check2025-07-09T21:48:48-04:00

CERT Background Check

INSTRUCTIONS:

If you want to qualify for a CERT rank above rank 1 or be part of any CERT call out/deployment program, you need a background check (CBI) from Fairfax County. Based on County policy, we can’t use a CBI from another agency or volunteer organization. To schedule the free background check, download the form (by clicking on the square with the arrow above the form top right) and fill out the form.

To schedule your fingerprint appointment:

  1. Scan QR code below
  2. Click on, or type link into browser (https://bit.ly/2Pl9b1a)
  3. Call HR Central, 703-324-3311

Please ensure that you have the completed background form and bring it with you to your appointment. When you arrive, the lobby security office will allow you access to the building. Once the results are in, Jeffrey Katz will let you know by email. Dana Powers will contact volunteers for an appointment to get an ID Card.

2024 EMP-FFXC Background Check updated form.pdf – Google Drive

Membership requirements2024-11-11T22:12:37-05:00
Acronyms, Abbreviations & Definitions2024-11-09T22:47:18-05:00
Abbreviation Definition
AAR After Action Review – Usually a written debrief of event: what happened, how can it be improved (Also known as “Hot Wash” when given orally)
ACT Area Community Teams, formerly Neighborhood Teams
AED Automated External Defibrillator –  a portable electronic device that automatically diagnoses life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias and shocks to treat these conditions.
AHA American Heart Association – an organization that teaches and certifies CPR instruction
ARC American Red Cross
Association Fairfax County CERT Association, a 501(c)(3) not for profit organization supporting the Fairfax County CERT Program
ASAP-18 Modular Tent Shelter System that can be attached to a heating/air conditioning unit
BSA Boy Scouts of America
BSI Body Substance Isolation – Used especially by EMS providers to protect them from bodily fluids
Canteen Type of vehicle used to support the fire and police department on the scenes of major incidents. It provides beverages and nutrition to first responders.
CAP Community Assessment Program
CCE CERT Continuing Education (all classes after Basic CERT)
CERG Community Emergency Response Guide (DEMS)
CERT Community Emergency Response Team
CERT Association Fairfax County CERT Association, a 501(c)(3) not for profit organization supporting the Fairfax County CERT Program
CERT Manual (Policies and Procedures) Document that lays out the rules and practices of CERT
CERT Support A group within Fairfax County CERT given greater responsibility and access in the organization (e.g. all canteen drivers must be CERT Support qualified)
CERTCON CERT Convention – there are local and national CERTCONs
CGM CERT Green Machine – vehicle (step van) used for canteen, outreach, training, etc.
CPLC CERT Program Leadership Council – Group of leaders within Fairfax County CERT
CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
CSG  CERT Support Group
DEMS Fairfax County Department of Emergency Management and Security
EAP Event Action Plan – Document that outlines plan for an event
EIN Employee Identification Number – Number assigned by the Fire and Rescue Department to Fire department and CERT support members
EMI Emergency Management Institute- Offers FEMA classes
EMS Emergency Medical Services
EMT Emergency Medical Technician
F&R Fire and Rescue
FAQs Frequently Asked Questions
FC Fairfax County
FCBOS Fairfax County Board of Supervisors
FCCJA Fairfax County Criminal Justice Academy
FCFRD Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Department
FCPD Fairfax County Police Department
FCPS Fairfax County Public Schools
FCVFRA Fairfax County Volunteer Fire and Rescue Association
FEMA FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency – Federal Agency that governs CERT
FRA Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy
4600 West Ox Rd.
Fairfax, VA 22036
FRD Fire and Rescue Department
FSOH Fire Station Open House – a designated Saturday in October when all Fairfax County Fire Stations are open to the public
G.O. General Order
Green Helmet Fairfax County CERT’s Internal Newsletter
HAM Amateur Radio
Handbook Document that outlines the duties and responsibilities of CERT members
Hot Wash Usually oral debrief of event: what happened, how can it be improved (see also AAR)
IAP Incident Action Plan – Document that outlines plan for event (see EAP)
MRC Medical Reserve Corps
MWAA Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority
NCR National Capital Region
NCRCC National Capital Region CERT Consortium
Neighborhood Teams Now Called Area Community Teams (ACT)
NGO Non-Governmental Organization (e.g. Doctors without Borders)
NNO National Night Out – an annual community-building campaign that promotes police-community partnerships and neighborhood camaraderie.
PAR Personnel Accountability Report
POC Point of Contact
POV Privately Owned Vehicle – Owned by an individual and not an organization
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PSHQ Fairfax County Public Safety Headquarters
12099 Government Center Parkway
Fairfax, VA 22035
SAR Search and Rescue
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
STB Stop the Bleed
TCM Traffic and Crowd Management
USAR Urban Search and Rescue
TEEX Texas A&M Engineering Extension Service – Offers continuing education classes like Wide Area Search
VATF-1 Virginia Task Force 1 – Fairfax County’s Search and Rescue Team that deploys both Nationally & Internationally
VDEM Virginia Department of Emergency Management
VMS Fairfax County Volunteer Management System – Where one can sign up for CERT classes and other opportunities
WMATA Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority
What are other local CERT organizations?2025-07-09T20:30:54-04:00
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