Frequently Asked Questions
Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) is a neighborhood-based team that receives special training to recognize, respond to, and recover from disasters and emergencies. CERT was created to help coordinate volunteer activities that will make our communities safer, stronger, and better prepared to respond to any emergency. The CERT program educates volunteers about disaster preparedness for the hazards that may occur where they live. The program offers a consistent, nationwide approach to volunteer training and organization that professional responders can rely on during disaster situations, allowing them to focus on more complex tasks. It provides opportunities for people to participate in a range of measures to make their families, their homes, and their communities safer from the threats of crime, terrorism, and disasters of all kinds.
Following a major disaster, the first responders, who provide fire and medical services, will not initially be able to meet the demand for these services. Factors such as number of victims, communication failures, and road blockages will prevent people from accessing emergency services they have come to expect at a moment’s notice through 911. People will have to rely on each other for help to meet their immediate lifesaving and life-sustaining needs. One expects that under these kinds of conditions, family members, fellow employees, and neighbors will spontaneously try to help each other. This was the case following the 1987 Mexico City earthquake where 100 untrained, spontaneous volunteers died while attempting to save others. Results like this are mostly preventable through training.
A key factor for CERT members is the ability to spontaneously organize and activate themselves in the event of a major disaster. If there is a significant earthquake, phones and other communications channels may be interrupted. CERT members will know where to go, how to organize their efforts, and will get to work without any specific order being issued. A CERT member’s first responsibility is to his or herself, then his or her family, and finally his or her community. If you become a CERT member, you will learn about important life-safety support techniques. You will, however, not be expected to place yourself in dangerous situations, either in the training or when a disaster strikes.
Anyone who lives, works, or travels in Fairfax County, Virginia is eligible to take this FREE Emergency Response training. You must also meet the following age restrictions to take the training:
If you are:
13 to 15 years old, you may attend with a parent/guardian who is also attending the class
16 to 17 years old, you may attend with parental/guardian permission
18 years or older, you may attend without restriction
Whatever you choose to do with your training is up to you. Once you take the Basic CERT class, you are free to leave. You have no further requirement or commitment. You are also free to take continuing education training from us without any commitment. If you like what you have learned, feel free to share it with friends, family, neighbors, etc. If you choose to be an active volunteer with the Fairfax County CERT program, we would love to have you join us. We provide a wide variety of services to first responders, organizations, and the community. See the Table of Services. You may be surprised to see the depth and breadth of our activities.
A Fairfax County CERT Volunteer is someone who has graduated from our comprehensive 28-Hour CERT Basic Training Course. This course includes classes which are held once or twice a week, for about three and a half hours a night, until completion. You must complete and graduate from this course in order to become a CERT Volunteer. If you come to the county with CERT credentials from another program, you may become a Fairfax County CERT member after an interview with and approval from the Fairfax County CERT Volunteer Lead, Program Manager, or their designated representative.
As a CERT Volunteer, you will be allowed the many opportunities to give back to our community such as: you can take our many CERT continuing education classes, sign up for Community Outreach events, join a CERT Division, support our local first responders as victim actors, serve on a canteen crew providing hydration and nutrition to first responders on incident scenes, and much more.
See Table of Services
Teaches emergency preparedness to the community
Assists Community Risk Reduction by:
Installing SmartBurners in at-risk communities
Installing Smoke detectors
Helps teach hands-only CPR at local schools
Deploys Canteen Vehicles at various fire and police events, providing hydration and nutrition to first responders
Offers Traffic and Crowd Management at:
Parades
Festivals
Community Events
Provides victim-actors for
New EMT classes
Fire department training
Police active shooter exercises
Metropolitan Washington Airport Authority mass casualty exercises
Virginia Task Force One Technical Rescue exercises
Creates moulage (make-up with simulated wounds) for victim actors
We want to teach everyone to be prepared for emergencies/disasters and work hard to make the training accessible to all. We make reasonable accommodations to allow all people to participate in our training and activities. In addition, if you are interested in becoming an active member of Fairfax County CERT, we have a great number of roles available for people of varying capabilities. For example, conducting incident command for an event does not necessarily have to be a physically demanding activity. This could be done seated almost as easily as it would be otherwise.
To get started, find an upcoming class that fits your schedule. Follow the class link and then click the blue Sign Up button, then click the blue New Volunteer button. You will be prompted to create a new profile in our Volunteer Management System (VMS). Once you have completed this step, you may register for an open CERT Class.
The CERT Basic class is a total of 28 hours over 8 sessions.
You may not miss any of the following four classes without making it up:
Medical Part I (Med I)
Medical Part II (Med II)
Light Search and Rescue
Final Exercise
You may miss one of the other four classes and still graduate.
We offer CERT Basic Training classes at various community locations throughout the county. About half of the classes are held at the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy located at 4600 West Ox Road in Fairfax, VA. (See Important Addresses/Locations)
Basic classes are currently offered approximately eight to ten times per year.
If you are 13 to 15 years old, you may take the class as long as your parent or guardian takes the class with you.
If you are 16 or 17 years old, you may take the class as long as you have parental or guardian permission.
If you are 18 years old or older, you may take the class without restriction.
There is no maximum age limit.
CERT training is provided by the dedicated volunteer instructors of the CERT Program, many of whom were students just like you a few years ago. Occasionally, adjunct instructors of the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy and other specialized instructors are engaged to provide technically challenging courses.
Unit 1 – Disaster Preparedness
• Community Preparedness: Roles and Responsibilities
• Hazards and Their Potential Impact
• Home and Workplace Preparedness
• Reducing the Impact of Hazards Through Mitigation
• CERT Disaster Response
• Additional Training for CERT Volunteers
Unit 2 – CERT Organization
• CERT Organization
• CERT Mobilization
• Documentation
Unit 3 – Disaster Medical Operations — Part 1
• Treating Life – Threating Conditions
• Basic First Aid Care
Unit 4 – Disaster Medical Operations — Part 2
• Mass Casualty Incidents
• Functions of Disaster Medical Operations
• Establishing Medical Treatment Areas
• Conducting Head-to-Toe Assessments
• Public Health Considerations
Unit 5 – Disaster Psychology
• Disaster Reactions
• Self-Care and Team Well-Being
• Working with Survivors’ Emotional Responses
Unit 6 – Fire Safety and Utility Controls
• Fire Chemistry
• Fire Size-up Considerations
• Firefighting Resources
• Fire Suppression Safety
• Fire and Utility Hazards
• Hazardous Materials
Unit 7 – Light Search and Rescue Operations
• Safety During Search and Rescue Operations
• Conducting Interior and Exterior Search Operations
• Conducting Rescue Operations
Unit 8 – CERT and Terrorism
• Terrorist Goals and Tactics
• Preparing Your Community
• Active Shooter Situations
• Until Help Arrives
• Hazmat and CBRNE
During your CERT Basic Class, you will be given a basic backpack and supplies that upon graduation are yours to keep. These include a hard hat, safety goggles, N-95 mask, work gloves, and reflective vest. At your own expense, you may choose to replace or supplement the items you receive. There are many retailers that carry supplies you may want. Ask other CERT members for resources.
Fairfax County CERT events will be canceled when the Fairfax County Government is closed or when a non-Fairfax County site hosting the event is closed. The “open/closed” status of the Fairfax County Government can be found at the following locations:
- Through Fairfax Alerts by signing up https://member.everbridge.net/index/1332612387831986#/signup
- On the county website https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/status
- On Twitter at https://twitter.com/fairfaxcounty
- On Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/fairfaxcounty
All CERT events are subject to cancellation due to weather, scheduling, or other factors. CERT volunteers are advised to check their email in the days leading up to an event and check with the Event Lead if there is any question.
Wear comfortable clothing that you are not concerned about getting dirty. You need to wear long pants and closed-toe shoes. You will be participating in some limited physical activities and some of the activities will take place outdoors. Be aware of the weather, and dress accordingly. Once you are given your backpack and supplies, you are expected to wear the gear given (knee pads, safety vest, etc.). This includes wearing safety goggles/glasses. Regular glasses or sunglasses are not an adequate substitute for the safety goggles/glasses.
You get a CERT shirt by earning it. You must be a Fairfax County CERT Basic Class Graduate or a qualified transfer from another CERT organization. If you work at a CERT event (e.g. Outreach, Traffic & Crowd Management, Training Cadre, etc.) for two or more hours, you will earn a free CERT t-shirt. If you wish to purchase a CERT polo shirt, long or short-sleeved, you can do that here.
https://fccertva.square.site/uniform
Reminder: CERT shirts are part of a uniform and should be worn only for CERT activities. While wearing the uniform, members are expected to conduct themselves appropriately. A full uniform consists of a CERT shirt (t-shirt or polo), long khaki pants, and closed-toed shoes.
CERT Background Check
INSTRUCTIONS:
If you want to qualify for a CERT rank above rank 1 or be part of any CERT call out/deployment program, you need a background check (CBI) from Fairfax County. Based on County policy, we can’t use a CBI from another agency or volunteer organization. To schedule the free background check, download the form (by clicking on the square with the arrow above the form top right) and fill out the form.
To schedule your fingerprint appointment:
- Scan QR code below
- Click on, or type link into browser (https://bit.ly/2Pl9b1a)
- Call HR Central, 703-324-3311
Please ensure that you have the completed background form and bring it with you to your appointment. When you arrive, the lobby security office will allow you access to the building. Once the results are in, Jeffrey Katz will let you know by email. Dana Powers will contact volunteers for an appointment to get an ID Card.
2024 EMP-FFXC Background Check updated form.pdf – Google Drive

| Abbreviation | Definition |
| AAR | After Action Review – Usually a written debrief of event: what happened, how can it be improved (Also known as “Hot Wash” when given orally) |
| ACT | Area Community Teams, formerly Neighborhood Teams |
| AED | Automated External Defibrillator – a portable electronic device that automatically diagnoses life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias and shocks to treat these conditions. |
| AHA | American Heart Association – an organization that teaches and certifies CPR instruction |
| ARC | American Red Cross |
| Association | Fairfax County CERT Association, a 501(c)(3) not for profit organization supporting the Fairfax County CERT Program |
| ASAP-18 | Modular Tent Shelter System that can be attached to a heating/air conditioning unit |
| BSA | Boy Scouts of America |
| BSI | Body Substance Isolation – Used especially by EMS providers to protect them from bodily fluids |
| Canteen | Type of vehicle used to support the fire and police department on the scenes of major incidents. It provides beverages and nutrition to first responders. |
| CAP | Community Assessment Program |
| CCE | CERT Continuing Education (all classes after Basic CERT) |
| CERG | Community Emergency Response Guide (DEMS) |
| CERT | Community Emergency Response Team |
| CERT Association | Fairfax County CERT Association, a 501(c)(3) not for profit organization supporting the Fairfax County CERT Program |
| CERT Manual (Policies and Procedures) | Document that lays out the rules and practices of CERT |
| CERT Support | A group within Fairfax County CERT given greater responsibility and access in the organization (e.g. all canteen drivers must be CERT Support qualified) |
| CERTCON | CERT Convention – there are local and national CERTCONs |
| CGM | CERT Green Machine – vehicle (step van) used for canteen, outreach, training, etc. |
| CPLC | CERT Program Leadership Council – Group of leaders within Fairfax County CERT |
| CPR | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
| CSG | CERT Support Group |
| DEMS | Fairfax County Department of Emergency Management and Security |
| EAP | Event Action Plan – Document that outlines plan for an event |
| EIN | Employee Identification Number – Number assigned by the Fire and Rescue Department to Fire department and CERT support members |
| EMI | Emergency Management Institute- Offers FEMA classes |
| EMS | Emergency Medical Services |
| EMT | Emergency Medical Technician |
| F&R | Fire and Rescue |
| FAQs | Frequently Asked Questions |
| FC | Fairfax County |
| FCBOS | Fairfax County Board of Supervisors |
| FCCJA | Fairfax County Criminal Justice Academy |
| FCFRD | Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Department |
| FCPD | Fairfax County Police Department |
| FCPS | Fairfax County Public Schools |
| FCVFRA | Fairfax County Volunteer Fire and Rescue Association |
| FEMA | FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency – Federal Agency that governs CERT |
| FRA | Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Academy 4600 West Ox Rd. Fairfax, VA 22036 |
| FRD | Fire and Rescue Department |
| FSOH | Fire Station Open House – a designated Saturday in October when all Fairfax County Fire Stations are open to the public |
| G.O. | General Order |
| Green Helmet | Fairfax County CERT’s Internal Newsletter |
| HAM | Amateur Radio |
| Handbook | Document that outlines the duties and responsibilities of CERT members |
| Hot Wash | Usually oral debrief of event: what happened, how can it be improved (see also AAR) |
| IAP | Incident Action Plan – Document that outlines plan for event (see EAP) |
| MRC | Medical Reserve Corps |
| MWAA | Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority |
| NCR | National Capital Region |
| NCRCC | National Capital Region CERT Consortium |
| Neighborhood Teams | Now Called Area Community Teams (ACT) |
| NGO | Non-Governmental Organization (e.g. Doctors without Borders) |
| NNO | National Night Out – an annual community-building campaign that promotes police-community partnerships and neighborhood camaraderie. |
| PAR | Personnel Accountability Report |
| POC | Point of Contact |
| POV | Privately Owned Vehicle – Owned by an individual and not an organization |
| PPE | Personal Protective Equipment |
| PSHQ | Fairfax County Public Safety Headquarters 12099 Government Center Parkway Fairfax, VA 22035 |
| SAR | Search and Rescue |
| SOP | Standard Operating Procedure |
| STB | Stop the Bleed |
| TCM | Traffic and Crowd Management |
| USAR | Urban Search and Rescue |
| TEEX | Texas A&M Engineering Extension Service – Offers continuing education classes like Wide Area Search |
| VATF-1 | Virginia Task Force 1 – Fairfax County’s Search and Rescue Team that deploys both Nationally & Internationally |
| VDEM | Virginia Department of Emergency Management |
| VMS | Fairfax County Volunteer Management System – Where one can sign up for CERT classes and other opportunities |
| WMATA | Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority |
| Other Local CERT Organizations |
|---|
| Virginia |
Alexandria CERTAlexandriava.gov/CERT |
Arlington CERTArlingtonva.us/Government/Departments/PSCEM/Volunteer-with-Emergency-Management/CERT |
Volunteers.VolunteerPrinceWilliam.org |
District of Columbia
ServeDC.galaxydigital.com/agency/detail/?agency_id=82404 |
Maryland
Montgomery County CERTMontgomeryCERT.org |
Prince George’s County CERTPrinceGeorgesCountyMD.gov/776/Community-Emergency-Response-Team |
Hyattsville – Gateway District CERTHyattsville.org/1047/Community-Emergency-Response-Team-CERT |
Laurel CERTCERT.CityofLaurel.org |
Upper Marlboro CERTUpperMarlboroMD.gov/our_community/town_council_committee_meeting_portal/index.php |
Outside of the DC Area?
Community.FEMA.gov/PreparednessCommunity/s/cert-find-a-program?language=en_US |


Arlington CERT
Montgomery County CERT
Prince George’s County CERT
Hyattsville – Gateway District CERT
Laurel CERT
Upper Marlboro CERT